Essay on Augustus Caesar - 859 Words

Augustus Caesar Gaius Julius Caesar Octavianus (Octavian as he was called until the adoption by Caesar, later called Augustus Caesar) was born 23 September, 63 BC. Augustus was the grand-nephew of Julius Caesar and later became his heir after he learned that his grand-uncle had adopted him. Augustus Caesar was with out a doubt the greatest political leader in the Roman Empire. He made Rome what think of it as and what we study today. Octavian’s first public appearance was in 51 BC when he delivered his grandmother’s eulogy. In 48 BC he started his political career when he was elected to pontifical college. In 45 BC he went with Caesar to Spain and in 44 BC when Caesar was killed he discovered he had been adopted by him.†¦show more content†¦They fought a fierce naval battle with all sorts of ships. In September Octavian had managed to blockade Antony and Cleopatra’s ships. Attempting to break free, Antony lost the battle but he and Cleopatra managed to flee the battle early and went to Egypt. The next year Antony and Cleopatra committed suicide and Octavian annexed Egypt as a province. Octavian was now in command of the entire Roman Empire. Octavian knew that he needed to reform the government because the old way was not working any longer. He managed to give land to 100,000 veterans and paid the original landowners Egyptian money. He also formed a permanent army and navy which swore allegiance to him. Octavian elected himself consul, but in 27 BC offered to lay down his powers, but the Senate disapproved and urged him to continue. They awarded him the title of Augustus, which means Exalted or Majestic One. From then on he was referred to as Augustus Caesar. Augustus also became the tribune and received power for life and became the protector of the Roman people. His backbone of his power was his army but he didn’t keep the majority of his army in Italy though for fear that generals and senators may ally and stage a revolt. Augustus had 28 legions totaling approximately 400,000 men which he placed around the borders to keep barbaric warriors from entering. In following years Augustus received many significant pri vileges and honors.Show MoreRelated Augustus Caesar Essay1118 Words   |  5 PagesAugustus Caesar Works Cited Missing Augustus Caesar, the Romes first true Emperor was the historical figure who had the greatest impact upon the western world between the dawn of civilization and the end of the middle ages. Augustus Caesar (31B.C. - 14 A.D.) was originally named Gaius Octivian, the name Augustus was granted by the Roman Senate, which means magnificent. The success of Augustus was he developed an honest government, and during his reign, he rebuilt many structures to improveRead MoreAugustus Caesar vs. Julius Caesar Essay673 Words   |  3 PagesAugustus’ sustainable yet inclusive reign of power, combined with his ability to please and play to the Roman masses, permitted his reign as ruler to be far more secure than Julius Caesar’s. Both leaders began their reign over Rome in a similar manner. While Julius took over Gaul at his initiation as a leader, Augustus took over Egypt in his corresponding commencement. 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Although these two men were both great, one of them was better than the other. Although Julius Caesar was a dominant leader, Augustus Caesar was certainly the better leader. Julius Caesar was said to be a greatRead More Augustus Caesar: The Greatest Ruler in the Ancient World Essay1367 Words   |  6 Pagestheir life to becoming great. Roman Emperor Augustus Caesar was part of the latter due to his achievements that set the foundation for an empire devastated by civil war. Despite the turmoil of the Roman Empire after the assassination of his adoptive father, Julius Caesar, he led Rome to social, political and economic prosperity and stability. His military tactics marked the beginning of a dynasty that saw a massive expansion of the Roman Empire. 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Both emperors ruled with distinct and individual morals in which they laid upon their society. Both rulers utilized military victories, new code laws, and established a sense of unity throughout the land. Each contribution to their state